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The prescribed accounting treatment for stock dividends implicitly assumes that shareholders are fooled by "small" stock dividends and benefit by the market value of their additional shares.Explain this statement.Is it logical?

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For a stock dividend of less than 25%,a ...

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Outstanding common stock is:


A) Stock that is performing well on the New York Stock Exchange.
B) Stock that has been authorized by the state for issue.
C) Stock held in the corporate treasury.
D) Stock in the hands of shareholders.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Two of the three primary account classifications within shareholders' equity are:


A) Preferred stock and retained earnings.
B) The par value of common stock and retained earnings.
C) Paid-in capital and retained earnings.
D) Preferred and common stock.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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On January 1,2016,Gerlach Inc.had the following account balances in its shareholders' equity accounts. On January 1,2016,Gerlach Inc.had the following account balances in its shareholders' equity accounts.     During 2016,Gerlach Inc.had several transactions relating to common stock.     Required: Record the above transactions and events in journal entry format. During 2016,Gerlach Inc.had several transactions relating to common stock. On January 1,2016,Gerlach Inc.had the following account balances in its shareholders' equity accounts.     During 2016,Gerlach Inc.had several transactions relating to common stock.     Required: Record the above transactions and events in journal entry format. Required: Record the above transactions and events in journal entry format.

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The changes in account balances for Allen Inc.for 2016 are as follows: The changes in account balances for Allen Inc.for 2016 are as follows:   Assuming the only changes in retained earnings in 2016 were for net income and a $25,000 dividend,what was net income for 2016? A) $30,000. B) $20,000. C) $15,000. D) $ 5,000. Assuming the only changes in retained earnings in 2016 were for net income and a $25,000 dividend,what was net income for 2016?


A) $30,000.
B) $20,000.
C) $15,000.
D) $ 5,000.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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During its first year of operations,Cole's Electronics Inc.completed the following transactions relating to shareholders' equity. January 5: Issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock for $25 per share. February 12: Issued 20,000 shares of common stock to accountants for $500,000 of professional services. The articles of incorporation authorize 5,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $1 per share and 1,000,000 preferred shares with a par value of $100 per share. Required: Record the above transactions in general journal form.

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Boxer Company owned 20,000 shares of King Company that were purchased in 2014 for $500,000.On May 1,2016,Boxer declared a property dividend of 1 share of King for every 10 shares of Boxer stock.On that date,there were 50,000 shares of Boxer stock outstanding.The market value of the King stock was $30 per share on the date of declaration and $32 per share on the date of distribution.By how much is retained earnings reduced by the property dividend?


A) $0.
B) $150,000.
C) $160,000.
D) $300,000.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Accumulated other comprehensive income is reported:


A) In the balance sheet as an asset.
B) In the balance sheet as a liability.
C) In the balance sheet as a component of shareholders' equity.
D) In the statement of comprehensive income.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The corporate charter sometimes is known as (a) :


A) Articles of incorporation.
B) Statement of organization.
C) By-laws.
D) Registration statement.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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On October 15,2016,a 5% stock dividend was declared and distributed.The market value of the common stock on this date was $32 per share.Fractional share rights represented 100,000 shares.Cash was paid in lieu of issuing fractional share rights.On the date of declaration and payment,the company had 10 million shares of common stock outstanding.The par value of the common shares was $5. Required: Prepare any necessary journal entries to record the above events.

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blured image
10 milli...

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The costs of legal,promotional,and accounting services necessary to effect the sale of shares are referred to as share issue costs.How are these costs recorded? Compare this approach to the way debt issue costs are recorded.

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Share issue costs reduce the net cash pr...

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Accumulated other comprehensive income:


A) is a liability.
B) might include prior service cost from pension plan amendments.
C) includes accumulated pension expense.
D) is reported in the income statement.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Common shareholders usually have all of the following rights except:


A) To share in the profits.
B) To share in assets upon liquidation.
C) To elect a board of directors.
D) To participate in the day-to-day operations.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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What is the difference between a stock split and a stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend?

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A stock split is usually motivated by a ...

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The changes in account balances for Elder Company for 2016 are as follows: The changes in account balances for Elder Company for 2016 are as follows:   Assuming the only changes in retained earnings in 2016 were for net income and a $50,000 dividend,what was net income for 2016? A) $40,000. B) $60,000. C) $70,000. D) $90,000. Assuming the only changes in retained earnings in 2016 were for net income and a $50,000 dividend,what was net income for 2016?


A) $40,000.
B) $60,000.
C) $70,000.
D) $90,000.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Corporations are formed in accordance with:


A) The Model Business Corporation Act.
B) Federal statutes.
C) The laws of individual states.
D) Federal trade commission regulations.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The shareholders' equity of Red Corporation includes $200,000 of $1 par common stock and $400,000 par value of 6% cumulative preferred stock.The board of directors of Red declared cash dividends of $50,000 in 2016 after paying $20,000 cash dividends in 2015 and $40,000 in 2014.What is the amount of dividends common shareholders will receive in 2016?


A) $18,000.
B) $22,000.
C) $26,000.
D) $28,000.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The December 31,2016,balance sheet of MBI Company included the following: The December 31,2016,balance sheet of MBI Company included the following:     MBI completed the following transactions in 2016 relating to treasury stock: March 17: Reacquired 2 million shares at $10. May 17: Reacquired 2 million shares at $9. August 10: Issued 3 million shares at $12. Required: Assuming MBI uses the cost method,prepare journal entries to record the foregoing transactions on a weighted average basis. MBI completed the following transactions in 2016 relating to treasury stock: March 17: Reacquired 2 million shares at $10. May 17: Reacquired 2 million shares at $9. August 10: Issued 3 million shares at $12. Required: Assuming MBI uses the cost method,prepare journal entries to record the foregoing transactions on a weighted average basis.

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(in millions,except ...

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On January 1,2016,the board of directors of Goby Inc.declared a $540,000 dividend.The following data is from the balance sheet of Goby on that date: On January 1,2016,the board of directors of Goby Inc.declared a $540,000 dividend.The following data is from the balance sheet of Goby on that date:   How much is the liquidating dividend? A) $140,000. B) $240,000. C) $290,000. D) None of these answer choices is correct. How much is the liquidating dividend?


A) $140,000.
B) $240,000.
C) $290,000.
D) None of these answer choices is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The corporate charter of Alpaca Co.authorized the issuance of 10 million,$1 par common shares.During 2016,its first year of operations,Alpaca had the following transactions: The corporate charter of Alpaca Co.authorized the issuance of 10 million,$1 par common shares.During 2016,its first year of operations,Alpaca had the following transactions:   What amount should Alpaca report as additional paid-in capital ‒ excess of par,in its December 31,2016,balance sheet? A) $122 million B) $116 million C) $112 million D) $ 74 million What amount should Alpaca report as additional paid-in capital ‒ excess of par,in its December 31,2016,balance sheet?


A) $122 million
B) $116 million
C) $112 million
D) $ 74 million

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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