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Yellow stopper tubes containing sodium polyanethol sulfonate are used for which of the following?


A) Blood cultures
B) Lead testing
C) Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing
D) Paternity testing

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Samples collected in serum separator tubes are most frequently delivered to:


A) immunohematology.
B) serology.
C) hematology.
D) chemistry.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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To prevent leakage of blood when tubes are changed,evacuated tube needles:


A) have a blunting device.
B) use a rubber sheathe.
C) are only used for single tube collections.
D) are used with safety holders.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The part of a syringe that is withdrawn after the vein is entered is the:


A) barrel.
B) hub.
C) shield.
D) plunger.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The correct order of the four stages of the coagulation or hemostasis process is:


A) Retraction or tightening of the clot; platelets become sticky,clump together,and adhere to the injured vessel wall; degradation or breakdown of the clot; and the extrinsic,intrinsic,and common pathway activate and proceed to complete the clot.
B) Platelets become sticky,clump together,and adhere to the injured vessel wall; retraction or tightening of the clot; degradation or breakdown of the clot; and the extrinsic,intrinsic,and common pathway activate and proceed to complete the clot.
C) Platelets become sticky,clump together,and adhere to the injured vessel wall; the extrinsic,intrinsic,and common pathway activate and proceed to complete the clot; retraction or tightening of the clot; and degradation or breakdown of the clot.
D) The extrinsic,intrinsic,and common pathway activate and proceed to complete the clot; retraction or tightening of the clot; degradation or breakdown of the clot; and platelets become sticky,clump together,and adhere to the injured vessel wall.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The purpose of sodium fluoride in gray stopper tubes is to:


A) prevent hemolysis.
B) prevent clotting.
C) preserve glucose.
D) maintain cellular morphology.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The ratio of blood to anticoagulant in a light blue stopper tube is:


A) 2:1.
B) 5:1.
C) 9:1.
D) 10:1.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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What information does the color coding of evacuated tubes provide?


A) Presence of an anticoagulant
B) Type of sample collected
C) Need to invert the tube
D) All of the above

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A blood-alcohol test should not be collected in a gray stopper tube.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Most anticoagulants in blood collection tubes prevent clotting by:


A) binding calcium.
B) acting as an antithrombin agent.
C) binding fibrinogen.
D) releasing heparin.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Plasma separator tubes (PSTs) contain the anticoagulant ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA).

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Lavender stopper tubes are used for which of the following laboratory departments?


A) Hematology
B) Coagulation
C) Microbiology
D) Chemistry

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Needle protection devices are not necessary when using a syringe.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following tubes contains an anticoagulant that inhibits thrombin?


A) Lavender
B) Light blue
C) White
D) Green

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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When using a winged blood collection set,a light blue stopper tube should be collected first.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Some evacuated tubes are designed not to completely fill.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The main anticoagulant for coagulation studies is:


A) ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) .
B) sodium citrate.
C) heparin.
D) oxalate.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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