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Job analysis can only be performed by certified external analysts of the U.S.Department of Labor.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following steps can an organization take to enrich manufacturing jobs for its employees?


A) Divide tasks among employees in great detail.
B) Carry out time-and-motion studies to identify one best way to perform a job.
C) Make the tasks repetitive and simple to avoid errors.
D) Give employees more authority to manage the production process.
E) Encourage job specialization and division of labor.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A _____ is a list of the knowledge,skills,abilities,and other characteristics (KSAOs) that an individual must have to perform a particular job.


A) job rotation
B) job definition
C) job evaluation
D) job scope
E) job specification

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following best defines competency?


A) It is the set of duties performed by a particular team.
B) It is the list of tasks, duties, and responsibilities (TDRs) that a particular job entails.
C) It is the set of related duties for accomplishing work.
D) It is the activity that a work unit's members engage in to produce a given output.
E) It is an area of personal capability that enables employees to perform successfully.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following refers to a list of the tasks,duties,and responsibilities that a job entails?


A) job evaluation
B) job description
C) utilization analysis
D) conjoint analysis
E) job standardization.

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following is true of O*NET?


A) It provides listings of fixed job titles and narrow task descriptions.
B) It uses a common language that generalizes across jobs to describe the abilities, work styles, work activities, and work context required for various occupations.
C) It represents the first attempt made by the U.S. Department of Labor to match the demand and supply of labor.
D) It uses a popular Internet-based software platform to provide information about the availability of qualified labor for governmental professions only.
E) It was created by the U.S. Department of Labor in the 1930s as a vehicle for helping the new public employment system link the demand and the supply of skills in the U.S. workforce.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Describe the relationship between work flow design and an organization's structure.

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Work flow takes place in the context of ...

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Incumbents are the best source of information for a job analysis.

A) True
B) False

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The process of analyzing the tasks necessary for the production of a product or service is termed as _____.


A) ergonomics
B) work flow design
C) utilization analysis
D) industrial engineering
E) break-even analysis

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The Occupational Information Network relies on fixed job titles and narrow task descriptions to describe the occupational requirements.

A) True
B) False

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Skill is defined as _____.


A) the past experience a person has in performing similar jobs
B) the factual or procedural information that is necessary for successfully performing a task
C) an individual's level of proficiency at performing a particular task
D) the personality traits such as someone's persistence or motivation to achieve
E) the tangible aspects of an employee's abilities like licenses or certifications

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Industrial engineering provides the best way to motivate employees by adding meaning to their jobs.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following job analysis methods requires subject-matter experts to evaluate a job in terms of abilities required to perform the job?


A) Work Sampling Technique
B) Participatory Observation Technique
C) Fleishman Job Analysis System
D) Position Analysis Questionnaire
E) Conjoint Analysis Technique

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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To gather information about worker requirements,the Fleishman Job Analysis System typically asks _____ to evaluate a job in terms of the abilities required to perform the job.


A) subject-matter experts
B) supervisors
C) HR specialists
D) external analysts
E) the top management

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Jobs that have survived the downsizing of recession tend to have a narrower scope of responsibilities coupled with increased supervision.

A) True
B) False

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_____ are the activities that a team's members engage in to produce a given output.


A) Work processes
B) Task identities
C) Group dynamics
D) Job analyses
E) Ergonomic activities

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is true of the Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ) ?


A) It considers only the inputs of a work process, ignoring the outputs.
B) PAQ reports provide concrete recommendations useful for writing job descriptions or redesigning jobs.
C) PAQ ratings cannot be used to compare dissimilar jobs.
D) The descriptions in the PAQ reports are very clear and specific.
E) The PAQ is meant to be completed only by job analysts trained in this method.

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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All job descriptions within an organization should follow the same format.

A) True
B) False

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The expanded use of "project-based" organizational structures has reduced the need for analysis of work flows.

A) True
B) False

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OSHA's role in ergonomics in occupational settings is restricted to setting guidelines and inspecting instances of violation.

A) True
B) False

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