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When a binding price floor is imposed on a market to benefit sellers,


A) no sellers actually benefit.
B) some sellers benefit, but no sellers are harmed.
C) some sellers benefit, and some sellers are harmed.
D) all sellers benefit.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A payroll tax is a


A) fixed number of dollars that every firm must pay to the government for each worker that the firm hires.
B) tax that each firm must pay to the government before the firm can hire workers and operate its business.
C) tax on the wages that firms pay their workers.
D) tax on all wages above the minimum wage.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Binding price ceilings benefit consumers because they allow consumers to buy all the goods they demand at a lower price.

A) True
B) False

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A tax on the sellers of coffee mugs


A) increases the size of the coffee mug market.
B) decreases the size of the coffee mug market.
C) has no effect on the size of the coffee mug market.
D) may increase, decrease, or have no effect on the size of the coffee mug market.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If a tax is levied on the sellers of a product, then the supply curve will


A) shift up.
B) shift down.
C) become flatter.
D) not shift.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-25 Figure 6-25   -Refer to Figure 6-25. The equilibrium price in the market before the tax is imposed is A)  $1. B)  $2. C)  $5. D)  $6. -Refer to Figure 6-25. The equilibrium price in the market before the tax is imposed is


A) $1.
B) $2.
C) $5.
D) $6.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A tax on the buyers of cereal will increase the price of cereal paid by buyers,


A) decrease the effective price of cereal received by sellers, and decrease the equilibrium quantity of cereal.
B) decrease the effective price of cereal received by sellers, and increase the equilibrium quantity of cereal.
C) increase the effective price of cereal received by sellers, and decrease the equilibrium quantity of cereal.
D) increase the effective price of cereal received by sellers, and increase the equilibrium quantity of cereal.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When a free market for a good reaches equilibrium, anyone who is willing and able to pay the market price can buy the good.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose that a tax is placed on books. If the sellers pay the majority of the tax, then we know that the


A) demand is more inelastic than the supply.
B) supply is more inelastic than the demand.
C) government has required that buyers remit the tax payments.
D) government has required that sellers remit the tax payments.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A price floor set above the equilibrium price is not binding.

A) True
B) False

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The primary effect of rent control in the short run is to reduce rents.

A) True
B) False

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A binding price floor may not help all sellers, but it does not hurt any sellers.

A) True
B) False

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If a price ceiling is not binding, then


A) the equilibrium price is above the price ceiling.
B) the equilibrium price is below the price ceiling.
C) it has no legal enforcement mechanism.
D) None of the above is correct because all price ceilings must be binding.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If the supply curve is more price elastic than the demand curve, will the buyers or the sellers bear a greater burden of a tax? Draw a diagram to illustrate your answer.

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When the supply curve is more price elas...

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A nonbinding price ceiling (i) causes a surplus. (ii) causes a shortage. (iii) is set at a price above the equilibrium price. (iv) is set at a price below the equilibrium price.


A) (i) only
B) (iii) only
C) (i) and (iii) only
D) (ii) and (iv) only

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Table 6-6 Table 6-6    -Refer to Table 6-6. If the government set a price floor at $4, would there be a shortage or surplus, and how large would be the shortage/surplus? -Refer to Table 6-6. If the government set a price floor at $4, would there be a shortage or surplus, and how large would be the shortage/surplus?

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A price floor set at...

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Which of the following observations would be consistent with the imposition of a binding price ceiling on a market? After the price ceiling becomes effective,


A) a smaller quantity of the good is bought and sold.
B) a smaller quantity of the good is demanded.
C) a larger quantity of the good is supplied.
D) the price rises above the previous equilibrium.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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When a binding price floor is imposed on a market to benefit sellers,


A) every seller in the market benefits.
B) all buyers and sellers benefit.
C) every seller who wants to sell the good will be able to do so, but only if he appeals to the personal biases of the buyers.
D) some sellers will not be able to sell any amount of the good.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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In "Venezuela Versus the Market," the price control placed on coffee


A) created a shortage of coffee.
B) resulted in higher profits for coffee growers.
C) increased coffee exports to other countries.
D) increased the amount of land and coffee used in production.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Suppose the equilibrium price of a physical examination ("physical") by a doctor is $200, and the government imposes a price ceiling of $150 per physical. As a result of the price ceiling,


A) the quantity of physicals demanded increases.
B) there is shortage of physicals.
C) the quantity of physicals supplied decreases.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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