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Many countries have domestication as a condition for investment.

A) True
B) False

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In the context of international law, a _____ state is independent and free from all external control.


A) bounded
B) sovereign
C) legal
D) liberal
E) neutral

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The United States requires that 50 percent of all parts used to construct an automobile in the United States be manufactured in the United States. As a result of this, when Toyota Motor Company built automobile manufacturing plants in Tennessee and Ohio, it faced economic risks associated with _____.


A) exchange controls
B) local-content laws
C) export restrictions
D) tax controls
E) price controls

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Relations between governments and MNCs are generally negative even if the investment made by the MNCs improves the balance of payments by increasing exports or reducing imports.

A) True
B) False

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If there is a substantial amount of capital leaving a country, which of the following is the country most likely to implement to control the situation?


A) Exchange controls
B) Local-content laws
C) Import restrictions
D) Tax controls
E) Price controls

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Price controls are only targeted at nonessential products.

A) True
B) False

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Political and social activists have no impact on the normal flow of trade.

A) True
B) False

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Sovereignty refers to both the powers exercised by a state in relation to other countries and the supreme powers exercised over its own members.

A) True
B) False

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Juliet is concerned with the potential for political harassment when her company enters a new international market. To reduce the risk of political harassment, she is most likely to consider using _____ to enter the market.


A) externally produced products
B) a smaller investment base
C) foreign technology
D) joint ventures
E) the threat of sanctions

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Discuss the terms confiscation, expropriation, and domestication.

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Confiscation is the seizing of a company...

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The ancient Greeks conceived three fundamental forms of government. Which of the following refers to a government ruled by one?


A) Aristocracy
B) Monarchy
C) Democracy
D) Monopoly
E) Oligarchy

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is one of the main political causes of instability in international markets?


A) Varied taxing conventions
B) Differences in economic philosophies
C) Global focus
D) Environmental awareness
E) Trade disputes

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is true of nationalism?


A) The more a country feels threatened by some outside force the less nationalistic the country becomes.
B) A call to "buy our country's products only" is one form of manifestation of national feelings.
C) Nationalist feelings lead to loss of control over foreign investment.
D) The more a country's domestic economy declines, the less nationalistic it becomes.
E) Nationalistic feelings are not prevalent in economically prosperous countries.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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When a government seizes an investment of a foreign investor but some reimbursement for the assets is made, the government follows a process called:


A) confiscation.
B) expropriation.
C) domestication.
D) exchange controls.
E) local-content laws.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Taxes must be classified as a(n) _____ risk when used as a means of controlling foreign investments.


A) political
B) social
C) ignorable
D) environmental
E) harmless

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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When does an expropriated investment become a government-run entity?


A) On democratization
B) On deportation
C) On nationalization
D) On prioritization
E) On socialization

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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While expanding the investment base of a company, which of the following can be used as a powerful ally in dealing with threats of government takeovers or harassment?


A) Banks that have lent money to the host government
B) The World Trade Organization
C) The International Labor Organization
D) Regional trade blocs
E) Opposing political parties

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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Risk of violence is not a consideration in assessing the political vulnerability of a multinational company's activities.

A) True
B) False

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Briefly discuss the role of PSAs and NGOs.

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The impact of political and social activ...

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The ideal political climate for a multinational firm is:


A) a country where international laws do not apply.
B) a country where favors can be purchased easily.
C) a country with a stable and friendly government.
D) a government with absolute power.
E) a government that radically shifts its philosophy.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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