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Fresh Dairy, Inc., is the offeror and Gelato Ice Cream Company is the offeree under a unilateral sales contract in which Hector's Helado Corporation is also interested. Gelato is not notified of Fresh Dairy's performance within a reasonable time. Gelato


A) ​may treat the offer as having lapsed.
B) ​must assume that Fresh Dairy has started to perform.
C) ​must contact Fresh Dairy.
D) must notify Hector's.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Manufacturing Corporation orders twelve safety videos from Productions, Inc., which delivers the videos. This is most likely


A) ​a gift.
B) ​a lease of goods.
C) ​a sale of goods.
D) ​a service contract.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Refined Grains, Inc., agrees to sell to Sunny Cereal Company a certain quantity of refined oats each week but no mention is made of where the goods are to be delivered. In general, the UCC requires that the delivery take place at


A) a neutral place of business halfway between the parties' locations.
B) ​a "reasonable" place of delivery.
C) ​Refined's place of business.
D) ​Sunny's place of business.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Car n' Truck Body & Paint Company orders custom paint from Diverse Hues Inc., but Diverse does not deliver. Car n' Truck will probably be unable to enforce the agreement if the parties omitted


A) ​a price term.
B) ​a delivery date.
C) ​a quantity term.
D) ​shipping arrangements.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Curt enters into a contract with Drivers Lease Company for a three-year lease of a car. This contract is subject to


A) ​none of the choices.
B) ​Article 2A of the UCC.
C) ​Article 11 of the CISG.
D) ​the common law only.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A contract for the sale of minerals is considered to be a contract for the sale of goods if the severance is to be made by the seller.

A) True
B) False

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Rice River Farms offers to sell Sensei Sushi Restaurants, Inc., five hundred bushels of rice. Sensei responds, "We agree to buy five hundred bushels only if the rice is Grade A quality." This statement is


A) ​a breach.
B) ​a counteroffer.
C) ​a confirmation.
D) ​an acceptance.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Raul agrees to ship to Ben one hundred ceiling fans for $5,000. Raul initials his notes of the deal, which include the terms, and files the notes in his office. Ben initials his own notes of the deal, which include the terms, and files the notes in his office. Raul fails to ship the fans. Against Raul, as a contract, the deal is​


A) ​enforceable, because under the UCC a contract need not written.
B) ​enforceable, because Raul's initialed notes are a sufficient writing.
C) ​enforceable, because Ben's initialed notes are a sufficient writing.
D) ​not enforceable.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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A merchant's firm offer is revocable at any time before acceptance.

A) True
B) False

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UCC Article 2 applies to sales transactions between all buyers and sellers.

A) True
B) False

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The UCC views the entire "commercial transaction for the sale of and payment for goods" as a single legal occurrence.

A) True
B) False

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Talk, Inc., offers to buy from Ultra Corporation 1,000 smartphones. Without notifying Talk, Ultra timely ships phones of a different quality. With respect to the offer and a possible contract, this shipment is an acceptance and


A) ​a breach.
B) ​an accommodation.
C) ​complete performance.
D) ​a counteroffer.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A

Marine Expeditions, Inc., pays Nate's Boats $4,000 to use an oceangoing vessel for a month. For the purposes of the UCC, this is


A) ​a merchant's firm offer.
B) ​an option contract.
C) ​a lease.
D) ​a sale.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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When no delivery terms are specified in a contract for a sale of goods, there is no basis for determining a remedy.

A) True
B) False

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False

Coffee Roasters, Inc., sells whole bean and ground coffee to Delicioso Deli under an existing contract. When the cost of coffee beans increases, Delicioso agrees to a price increase, but later wants to cancel the contract. Delicioso may


A) ​cancel the contract immediately.
B) ​cancel the contract only after accepting a final shipment.
C) ​cancel the contract only on reasonable notice.
D) ​not cancel the contract.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Brad buys a bulldozer from Construction Equipment Corporation, which he leases to Deep Digg, Inc. In this situation, the lessee is


A) ​Brad.
B) ​Construction Equipment Corporation.
C) ​Deep Digg, Inc.
D) ​none of the choices.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Under the UCC, parties to sales and lease contracts are free to establish whatever terms they wish.

A) True
B) False

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In interpreting a commercial agreement, a court will assume that the usage of trade was taken into account when the agreement was phrased.

A) True
B) False

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Ferris is refinishing his kitchen floor and needs a floor sander to complete the job. Ferris's neighbor Gena suggests that he call Home Repair Rentals, Inc. Home Repair leases Ferris a floor sander. In this transaction, the lessor is


A) ​Ferris.
B) ​Gena.
C) ​Home Repair.
D) ​none of the parties.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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C

A lessor is a party who acquires a right to the possession and use of goods under a lease.

A) True
B) False

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