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Liz offers to sell Jock her iPad for $500 without any accessories. Under the mirror image rule, Jock's response will be considered an acceptance ifthe terms of the acceptance


A) exactly mirror those of the offer.
B) change the items offered, but do not change the price.
C) change the price, but do not change the items offered.
D) ​change both the price and the items offered.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Pastry Dough, Inc., sends its catalogue to Octavio and includes a "per-son-alized" letter inviting him to buy any item in it at the ad-vertised price. This is


A) ​an offer because of the "person-alized" letter.
B) ​an offer because there is no room for price negotiation.
C) an offer only if Octavio previously bought items from Pastry Dough.
D) ​not an offer.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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An effective offer requires reasonably definite terms.

A) True
B) False

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One necessary element for an effective offer is a reasonable price related to market value.

A) True
B) False

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Play-It-Loud, LLC, provides music-streaming services online subject to complex pricing schedules. To control specific offers for the services and thus the resulting contracts, important terms to provide online include


A) a provision relating to the resolution of any dispute.
B) a detailed history of the music business.
C) positive reviews from users of the service.
D) an updated list of the music available through the service.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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In most cases, an offeror can revoke an offer as long as the revocation is communicated before the offeree accepts.

A) True
B) False

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Fresh Fast Service, Inc., offers to deliver produceto Growers’ Market’s customers for a certain price. Fresh’s intent to extend a serious offer to Growers’ Market is determined by reference to Fresh’s


A) assumptions.
B) beliefs.
C) intentions.
D) words and conduct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Under the mailbox rule, an acceptance becomes valid when it is dispatched.

A) True
B) False

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Barrett files a suit against City Moving Service for breach of contract, based on what Barrett claims was City Moving's offer. For a court to de-termine if a contract has been breached, under the common law, the offer must include terms that are


A) exactly precise.
B) reasonably definite.
C) unequivocally approximate.
D) vague or uncertain.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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An invitation to negotiate-"can you afford this?"-is an offer.

A) True
B) False

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Shelby offers to make digital copies of Relay Company's business conference videotapes, CDs, DVDs, and other media for $500. Under the mailbox rule, Relay's acceptance by e-mail will be considered effective when


A) received.
B) sent.
C) followed up by a confirmation letter sent by regular mail.
D) composed on a Relay computer.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Most advertisements-"this property for sale"-are offers.

A) True
B) False

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Megan gives out a business card with an e-mail address on it. It is reasonable to infer that Megan has consented to


A) transact business electronically.
B) submit to the recipient'sjurisdiction.
C) ​respond to e-mail sent to that address.
D) nothing.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Archway Architects, Inc., makes travel arrangements online and stores the confirming documents and receipts on its servers. Under the UETA, "information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form" is


A) an e-contract.
B) a shrink-wrap agreement.
C) ​a partnering agreement.
D) a record.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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An offer does not need to be communicated to the offeree to become effective.

A) True
B) False

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An offeror's subjective intent determines the effectiveness of an offer.

A) True
B) False

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An offer must be practical to be effective.

A) True
B) False

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Gayla tells Franco that she will pay him $50 to haul the trimmed tree limbs and other lawn debris from her property. Franco's acceptance is complete


A) as soon as he says he will do the job.
B) once he starts to work.
C) only after he hauls away the debris.
D) when he hears the offer.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Diversions, Inc., makes video, games. Ember buys a copy of Final Infinity. Inside the package is a shrink-wrap agreement. With respect to the contract for the game's purchase, the shrink-wrap agreement may not be enforced if Ember


A) does not read it.
B) learns of it afterthe contract is formed.
C) learns of it beforethe contract is formed.
D) ​has difficulty learning how to play the game.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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There are no revocable offers.

A) True
B) False

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