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When preferred stock is cumulative, preferred dividends not declared in a given period are called dividends in arrears.

A) True
B) False

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Paid-in capital is the amount paid into the corporation by stockholders in exchange for shares of ownership.

A) True
B) False

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The acquisition of treasury stock by a corporation increases total assets and total stockholders' equity.

A) True
B) False

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Both large and small stock dividends will cause an increase in total stockholders' equity at the date the dividend is declared.

A) True
B) False

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On January 1, Ripken Corporation had 80,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding.On May 7, the company declared a 10% stock dividend to stockholders of record on May 21.The market value of the stock was $13 on May 7.The entry to record the transaction of May 7 would include a


A) debit to Stock Dividends for $104,000.
B) credit to Cash for $104,000.
C) credit to Common Stock Dividends Distributable for $104,000.
D) credit to Common Stock Dividends Distributable for $24,000.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Two classifications appearing in the paid-in capital section of the balance sheet are


A) preferred stock and common stock.
B) paid-in capital and retained earnings.
C) capital stock and additional paid-in capital.
D) capital stock and treasury stock.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Retained earnings are occasionally restricted


A) to set aside cash for dividends.
B) to keep the legal capital associated with paid-in capital intact.
C) due to contractual loan restrictions.
D) if preferred dividends are in arrears.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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All of the following are normally found in a corporation's stockholders' equity section except


A) dividends in arrears.
B) common stock.
C) paid-in capital.
D) retained earnings.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements reflects the transferability of ownership rights in a corporation?


A) If a stockholder decides to transfer ownership, he must transfer all of his shares.
B) A stockholder may dispose of part or all of his shares.
C) A stockholder must obtain permission from the board of directors before selling shares.
D) A stockholder must obtain permission from at least three other stockholders before selling shares.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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When stock is issued in exchange for a noncash asset, the value recorded for the shares issued is best determined by


A) the book value of the noncash asset.
B) the market value of the shares.
C) the par value of the shares.
D) the contributed capital of the shares.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Both large and small stock dividends will cause a decrease in retained earnings for the market value of the shares issued at the date the dividend is declared.

A) True
B) False

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The journal entry to record the purchase of treasury stock will cause total stockholders' equity to decrease by the amount of the cost of the treasury stock.

A) True
B) False

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A stock dividend is a pro rata distribution of cash to a corporation's stockholders.

A) True
B) False

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Logan Corporation issues 40,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for cash at $60 per share.In the stockholders' equity section, the effects of the transaction above will be reported


A) entirely within the capital stock section.
B) entirely within the additional paid-in capital section.
C) under both the capital stock and additional paid-in capital sections.
D) entirely under the retained earnings section.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The board of directors of Bosco Company declared a cash dividend on November 15, 2020, to be paid on December 15, 2020, to stockholders owning the stock on November 30, 2020.Given these facts, the date of November 30, 2020, is referred to as the


A) declaration date.
B) record date.
C) payment date.
D) ex-dividend date.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Dividends are predominantly paid in


A) scrip.
B) property.
C) cash.
D) stock.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Cerner Corporation began business by issuing 300,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for $24 per share.During its first year, the corporation sustained a net loss of $50,000.The year-end balance sheet would show


A) Common Stock of $1,500,000.
B) Common Stock of $7,200,000.
C) total paid-in capital of $7,140,000.
D) total paid-in capital of $5,700,000.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet,


A) Common Stock Dividends Distributable will be classified as part of additional paid-in capital.
B) Common Stock Dividends Distributable will appear in its own subsection of the stockholders' equity.
C) Additional Paid-in Capital appears under the sub-section paid-in capital.
D) Dividends in Arrears will appear as a restriction of retained earnings.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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On the dividend record date,


A) a dividend becomes a current obligation.
B) no entry is required.
C) an entry may be required if it is a stock dividend.
D) Dividends Payable is debited.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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CAB Inc.has 1,000 shares of 5%, $100 par value, cumulative preferred stock and 50,000 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2020.What is the annual dividend on the preferred stock?


A) $50 per share.
B) $5,000 in total.
C) $500 in total.
D) $0.50 per share.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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